Severe Menstrual Cramping And Dysmenorrhea

All the women who have achieved the state of puberty are aware of the pain and discomfort experienced before and during the periods. This state of cramping during menstruation is known as Dysmenorrhea. A little pain is a normal phenomenon but severe menstrual cramping need to be attended to.

Dysmenorrhea is of two types - primary and secondary. Primary dysmenorrhea is a lifelong problem that is very much vigilant since the beginning. It is characterized as the severe and frequent cramping that arises due to abnormal uterine contractions. Secondary dysmenorrheal on the other hand is experienced later in the life and is a result of some other medical abnormality in the body.

As discussed, the causes of both these types of dysmenorrhea are different. The primary one may arise due to chemical imbalance which may in turn lead to abnormal contraction of the uterine. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, uterine fibroids, abnormal pregnancy, and infections and tumors may cause secondary dysmenorrhea.

Women who drink and smoke during periods are generally the most affected lot. Also, those who are overweight and those who start menstruating before the age of 11 may get affected. If you experience symptoms like severe cramping and pain in the lower abdomen, lower back and pain that may radiate down to legs then you are suffering from dysmenorrhea. Extended fatigue, weakness, headaches and fainting are the conditions that should not be ignored for too long.

The treatment for dysmenorrhea includes the allopathic as well as naturist treatment approach. Undergoing a hot bath or shower and using heating pad across the abdomen are two most commonly used ways to get relief from cramps. Also, you could go for an abdominal massage. A regular exercise routine would help keep all the hormones under balance and help you maintain a healthy body. You could also take vitamin supplements, oral contraceptives or acetaminophen or prostaglandin inhibitors like ibuprofen or aspirin.

Menstrual cramps are a serious malady that could be very irritating and painful. Therefore, they need to be looked in to, in time. If the above stated drugs fail to provide some relief then hysterectomy may need to be performed. It is a visual examination of the uterus that is carried out by using a viewing instrument, inserted through the vagina. Also, laparoscopy, ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging may be used to diagnose the problem completely.

It would be best to go for a timely consultation with your doctor who would be able to chalk out the right treatment plan to control and eradicate your problem of dysmenorrhea. A little precaution and timely action would save you from the pain and any further complications as well.

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